Mon. May 13th, 2024
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First Nations advocates have urged the Bunbury community to reject a proposal to erect a new memorial to Captain James Stirling on the city’s foreshore.

Captain Stirling was a central figure in the European settlement of the area and Western Australia’s first governor.

He was also involved in the massacre of dozens of Noongar people at Pinjarra in 1834. 

a black and white sketch of a man with a big white beard, in an official portait.
Captain James Stirling was the first governor of Western Australia.(Supplied: National Museum of Australia)

He has been recognised in Bunbury with a plaque, a street and two buildings bearing his name. 

But local historian Bernhard Bischoff said more needed to be done to explain the contribution of the man he saw as the founding father of Bunbury.

He proposed to the City of Bunbury that it set aside land for a memorial to Captain Stirling on the western end of the Frank Buswell Foreshore.

Two men in suits stand on the porch of an opulent building, smiling.

Historian Bernhard Bischoff sees Captain Stirling as the founding father of Bunbury.(Supplied: Government House WA)

The first survey peg for the town of Bunbury town was believed to have been planted at the site under Captain Stirling’s direction.

The council’s executive recommendation was not to endorse the proposal.

But on Tuesday a majority of councillors, including Mayor Jaysen Miguel, voted to instead defer the decision to the Heritage Advisory Committee.

“It is important that we know where Bunbury originated with white settlement,” councillor Tresslyn Smith said.

“We certainly know where it originated with our Indigenous people.

“We cannot forget our history and we cannot forget Stirling’s history in this part of the world either.”

The front of Stirling Community Arts Centre with colourful flags in front of the name.

The Community Arts Centre in Bunbury is also named after Captain Stirling.(ABC South West WA: Ethan French)

But not all councillors were in favour. 

“I believe Governor Stirling has already had the recognition,” said Gabi Ghasseb, one of four councillors against the proposal.

He said deferring it to the Heritage Advisory Committee was a waste of time and urged the council to instead put resources towards recognising people from a wider range of backgrounds.

The advisory committee currently has no First Nations members.

The ABC also understands that Mr Bischoff — who first tabled the motion — is a voting member of the heritage committee.

Close-up of a street sign that says Stirling St.

Stirling Street in Bunbury was named in honour of Captain Stirling, who some view as the city’s founding father.(ABC South West WA: Ethan French)

A ‘slap in the face to the Noongar people’

First Nations advocate Mervyn Eades said the City of Bunbury should have immediately rejected the proposal. 

“They shouldn’t even be entertaining it,” he said. “It’s a real slap in the face to the Noongar people.”

Mr Eades seconded an unsuccessful motion in 2021 to change the name of the local government area of Stirling in Perth

The Noongar man said while that loss was disappointing, the prospect of erecting a new memorial to a man he described as a “monster” was terrifying.

A CIty of Stirling flag flying at night.

Mr Eades seconded an unsuccessful motion to change the name of the City of Stirling in 2021.(ABC News: James Carmody)

Noongar elder Dr Robert Isaacs said it was time to build memorials of First Nations people instead. 

His great-grandfather Samuel Isaacs rescued more than 50 survivors from the wreck of the SS Georgette with the help of 16-year-old Grace Bussell in 1876.

“There should have been a memorial statue for him,” Dr Isaacs said.

But he said his efforts to get statues erected to First Nations leaders had so far been knocked back.

“If they’re going to put a statue up down there then an Aboriginal statue has to go alongside it, just like the Aboriginal flag alongside the Australian flag,” Dr Isaacs said.

Man with grey hair sits on a beach in the sun.

Dr Isaacs wants to see more recognition of Noongar history and people like his great-grandfather Samuel Isaacs.(ABC Kimberley: Matt Bamford)

Mayor Jaysen Miguel told the ABC this was one of many things that could be considered in ongoing discussions around the proposal. 

“I’d actually very much encourage that,” he said.

“It’s very important that we do have history here and we do need to recognise what occurred, and some of that isn’t good, and it’s not pretty.

“It’s much broader than just saying, ‘We’re building a statue’ or ‘We’re not building a statue’.”

Mr Miguel said that he was not personally advocating for erecting a memorial of Captain Stirling.

He said the Heritage Advisory Committee would provide input on the proposal but it would ultimately come back to the council for a final decision.

“We certainly are very careful and mindful of that Indigenous community, and obviously if there’s been offence there, we do apologise.”

A large rock with a plaque on it in a park.

A rock and plaque sits in the Battle of Pinjarra Memorial Park but does not refer to any massacre.(ABC News: Jessica Warriner)

He said the council was discussing setting up an Indigenous advisory committee for future consultation. 

The Gnaala Karla Booja Aboriginal Corporation, which is the local representative body for traditional owners, was not consulted on the motion.

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